What does the term “student autonomy” refer to in education?

The term “student autonomy” in education refers to allowing students to have a voice and choice in their learning process. This concept emphasizes the importance of enabling students to make decisions about their educational experiences, which can foster greater engagement, motivation, and ownership of their learning. When students are given the opportunity to choose topics, methods of learning, or ways to demonstrate their understanding, they often feel more empowered and invested in their education.

This approach contrasts with options that involve strict rules or limitations on choice, as those do not support the idea of autonomy in learning. Encouraging autonomy helps develop critical thinking, problem-solving skills, and self-esteem, as students learn to take responsibility for their educational journey.